Journal of Biochemistry and Biophysics

In whole world among other animal and plants, the human beings have capabilities of thinking and application of thoughts in the universe. There are several examples of thinking high and achieving high in the society. Whatever we see at present nearby us like airplanes, rockets, atomic bombs, electricity, gadgets like cars, bikes and much more, all were in our ancestors’ thoughts then resulted in practical and visible one. Human brain is the key behind all these approaches. Now it is important to think that the brain of human which can make lots of technologies and gadgets more capabilities than making things. We can learn from various case studies where one person’s got victim of accident or traumatic shocks or paralytic attack. The doctors also not confirmed for speedy recovery in such cases, but it was well seen that such persons through their strong willpower regain his/her organ’s lost strength. The willpower is the power of our thoughts which impacted us in very positive ways. The present study hypothesized that one should always pay gratitude to nature, do not release negative thoughts for self and for others, always adopt an approach for conservation of nature instead of destroying nature. These all efforts will ensure that nature, the Mother Earth, will conserve the adopting the above-mentioned practices. Healthy world and Vasudev Kutumbkam need to be the best practiced by Indians and need to be popularized on mass scale.

Sperm analysis, also called sperm count, measures the amount and quality of sperm and semen. Sperm is a thick, white fluid that comes out of the vagina during orgasm. This release is called ejaculation. Sperm contains the sperm, the male cells carrying the genes. When a sperm unites with a woman's egg, it forms an embryo. Low sperm count or abnormal sperm formation or movement can make it difficult for a man to conceive a woman. Infertility is called infertility. Infertility can affect both men and women. About one-third of couples who are unable to have children, male fertility, an important factor needs to be considered. Sperm analysis can help determine the cause of male infertility.3 The present study discussed about the sperm analysis and its use as per the standard guidelines to enable the researcher to carry out the research and get the quality outcome in terms of assessment of infertility among males.

Viruses are the sub-microscopic infectious agents and are the smallest and simplest of all life forms. The family Flaviviridae contains several important viruses that cause diseases in domestic and wild animals. Some of these viruses are emerging as very important not only for animal health but also for public health as they are highly zoonotic. The viruses of veterinary importance in this family belong either to the tick-borne virus group or the mosquito-borne virus group. So this article describes about the diseases caused by the family flaviviridae, its epidemiology, susceptible host, pathogenesis, clinical findings, diagnosis, prevention and treatment and its public health significance