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Journal of Microbiology and Related Research

Volume  10, Issue 1, January – June 2024, Pages 21-27
 

Original Article

Blood Metagenomic Sequence Analysis for Evaluation of Chronic Systemic Infections

Mohammed Shakeel1, Ayla Sanjay2, Zainab Kausar3, Vadlamudi Nikhil4, Chand Pasha5

Research Student, Department  of Microbiology, Mumtaz degree and PG College    Malakpet, Affiliated to Osmania University, Hyderabad, Telangana, 2-4Research Student, Department of Microbiology, Nizam College, Osmania University    Hyderabad 500001, Telangana, 5Senior Assistant  Professor & Head, Department of Microbiology, Nizam College, Osmania University Hyderabad 500001, Telangana, India

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/jmrr.2395.6623.10124.3

Abstract

Blood systemic infections (BSIs) are major threat in hemodialysis patients. BSIs are  diagnosed by blood culturing for bacteria and serology for virus infections. These two methods are time taking and expensive and not covering all BSI microbes. An attempt is
made to compare microbial culturing and viral screening with serology by ELISA with blood metagenomic sequencing and sequence analysis. In blood agar media culturing 7 microbes (6 bacterial and 1 fungus), in ELISA screening 0 viruses and in metagenomic
sequence analysis 24 microbes (19 bacteria and 1 fungus, 3 viruses, 1 mycoplasma) were detected. Unculturable bacteria are also detected by metagenomic sequence analysis.  Hence metagenomic sequence analysis can be best as method for effective detection of  BSI’s.
 


Keywords : Meta genomic DNA sequence analysis; Systemic infections; Dialysis; Uncultured Bacteria; Blood infection.
Corresponding Author : Chand Pasha,