Advertisement!
Author Information Pack
Editorial Board
Submit article
Special Issue
Editor's selection process
Join as Reviewer/Editor
List of Reviewer
Indexing Information
Most popular articles
Purchase Single Articles
Archive
Free Online Access
Current Issue
Recommend this journal to your library
Advertiser
Accepted Articles
Search Articles
Email Alerts
FAQ
Contact Us
Ophthalmology and Allied Sciences

Volume  5, Issue 2, May-August 2019, Pages 222-230
 

Original Article

A Clinical Study of Lens Induced Glaucoma

G Narender Reddy1, G Adarsh Reddy2

1Associate Professor 2Assistant Professor, Department of Ophthalmology, MNR Medical College and Hospital, Sangareddy, Telangana 502285, India.

Choose an option to locate / access this Article:
60 days Access
Check if you have access through your login credentials.        PDF      |
|

Open Access: View PDF

DOI: DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/oas.2454.7816.5219.11

Abstract

Introduction: Cataract is a major cause of preventable blindness in India accounting to 62.6% [1,2]. A significant proportion of patients still present with advanced cataract leading to complications like Lens-induced glaucoma. There is an ever-increasing backlog of cataract due to the population explosion, increased life expectancy, and low productivity in terms of utilization of the available surgical services. Late reporting for treatment of cataract leading to serious complications like LIG remains one of the most important cause of irreversible loss of vision,. Aims: The aim is to study the clinical profile of lens induced glaucoma by intraocular pressure pre and post operatively and to assess the final visual outcome in lens induced glaucoma. Materials and Methods: This is a prospective hospitalbased study. Eighty cases were studied, encountered during the period of 3 years. Results: The total number of cases studied were 80, of which 52 were female and 28 were male showing that occurrence of LIG is more common in females and socioeconomic factors play a major role. Most common type was found to be phacomorphic type of lens induced glaucoma. The occurrence of phacoanaphylactic glaucoma and glaucoma due to subluxation of lens was zero in this study. BCVA at 6 weeks post operatively was 6/18 or better in 57.5% patients. Conclusion: Inspite of easy availability of services for cataract surgery socio-economicconditions, poor health education and negligence towards symptoms andwas found to be the main reason for occurrence of LIG. This study signifies that there is a great need to impart health education to thepublic about the importance of timely surgery for better visual outcome.

Keywords: Cataract; Lens-induced glaucoma (LIG); Phacomorphic type.


Corresponding Author : G Adarsh Reddy