Advertisement!
Author Information Pack
Editorial Board
Submit article
Special Issue
Editor's selection process
Join as Reviewer/Editor
List of Reviewer
Indexing Information
Most popular articles
Purchase Single Articles
Archive
Free Online Access
Current Issue
Recommend this journal to your library
Advertiser
Accepted Articles
Search Articles
Email Alerts
FAQ
Contact Us
Indian Journal of Pathology: Research and Practice

Volume  7, Issue 12, December 2018, Pages 1203-1208
 

Original Article

Accuracy of Triple Assessment in Diagnosing Breast Cancer with Histopathological Correlation

Gaddam Hari Krishna Jhansi Priya1, Jigeesha Gutti2, Venkatesh Manchikanti3, Vidhyalakshmi Rangarajan4, Byna Syam Sundara Rao5, Laishram Mrinalini Devi6

1,2Assistant Professor, 4,6Junior Resident, 5Professor, Dept of Pathology, 3Assistant Professor, Dept of Radiology, Narayana Medical College, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh 524003, India.

Choose an option to locate / access this Article:
90 days Access
Check if you have access through your login credentials.        PDF      |
|

Open Access: View PDF

DOI: DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijprp.2278.148X.71218.4

Abstract

Introduction: Breast cancer is the leading cause of death in females, whose meticulous evaluation is required for an early diagnosis. Aims and objectives: In our study we evaluated the role of triple assessment in diagnosing breast cancer and its sensitivity and specificity with regards to histopathology (HPE). Materials and methods: A total of 235 cases were included in our study who presented to OPD with lump in the breast and evaluated by triple assessment which includes clinical examination, mammography, FNAC and correlated with histopathology findings.Results:Out of 235 cases presented with breast lump, most seen in mean age group of 43 yrs. Each modality in triple assessment is correlated with HPE findings to elicit positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV), sensitivity (Sn), specificity (Sp). 1.- Clinical examination on comparison with HPE shows PPV, NPV, Sn, Sp as 91.4%, 99%, 98.5, 86.5 respectively. 2.-Mammography on comparison with HPE shows PPV, NPV, Sn, Sp as 100, 99, 100, 94.6 respectively. 3.- FNAC on comparison with HPE shows PPV, NPV, Sn, Sp as 92.3, 99.5, 98.5, 97.3 respectively. Conclusion: Triple assessment is a gold standard technique for assessing breast lesions. Optimal use of triple assessment helps not only in timely accurate diagnosis but also to relieve the psychological burden of the patients.

Keywords: Breast Disease; Triple Assessment; FNAC.  


Corresponding Author : Jigeesha Gutti, Assistant Professor, Dept. of Pathology, Narayana Medical College, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh 524003, India.