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Indian Journal of Biology

Volume  3, Issue 2, July - December 2016, Pages 157-161
 

Original Article

The Effect of the Seasonal Variation and Sexual Dimorphism on the Erythrocytic Indices of Black Bengal Goats (Capra aegagrus hircus) in Nadia, West Bengal

Mihir Bhatta*, Debasish Das*, Probal Ranjan Ghosh**

*Department of Environmental Science, University of Kalyani, Kalyani, Nadia-741235, West Bengal, India. **Department of Veterinary Physiology, West Bengal University of Animal & Fishery Sciences. 37 Khudiram Bose Sarani, Kolkata-700037. West Bengal,

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DOI: DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijb.2394.1391.3216.11

Abstract

 Goat is a multipurpose animal and it is capable of producing meat, milk and hide. Nadia has a good number of Black Bengal goat populations, which has a vital role in the lives of local goat rearers in Nadia. The intention of the present study is to find out the effects of altering seasons on blood elements in Black Bengal goat (Capra aegagrus hircus) in Nadia district of West Bengal. The highest mean value of temperature (ºC) has been reported during the month of April and May in the pre-monsoon. The lowest mean value of temperature (ºC) has been reported during the month of December and January in the post-monsoon season. The parameter studied here are concentration of Hb, RBC count, PCV, MCV, MCH and MCHC. Data has been analyzed for the effect of seasonal variation among both the bucks and does. The present findings imply that seasonal variation plays the major role to influence the erythrocytic indices.

Keywords: Black Bengal Goats; Erythrocytes; Pre-Monsoon; Post-Monsoon; Nadia.


Corresponding Author : Mihir Bhatta*