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New Indian Journal of Surgery

Volume  9, Issue 4, July - August 2018, Pages 419-422
 

Original Article

Outcome of Tracheoesophageal Fistula Surgery in a Pediatric Surgery Institution: A Retrospective Study

Haris Vijila Rani Mosessundaram1, Ravikumar Ayyanar2, Hemanthkumar Boopathy3, Karuppasamy Nallan4, Srinivasakumar Rajagopal5, Aravindan Chandrasekaran6, Jayakumar Palanisamy7

1,2,5,6Assistant Professor, 3Professor, 4Associate Professor, Department of Pediatric Surgery, Government Rajaji Hospital and Madurai Medical College, Madurai, Tamilnadu 625020, India. 7Assistant Professor, Department of General Surgery, Sivagangai Medical College and Hospital, Sivagangai, Tamil Nadu 630562, India.

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DOI: DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21088/nijs.0976.4747.9418.3

Abstract

Aim: To find out the outcome of TEF surgery in our hospital. Material and methods: A retrospective study for 5 years was done from the records in our institution. Chi­Square test and Fisher’s exact test were used to find out the statistical significance and the P­Value <0.05 considered as significant.

Results: Total 118 cases were included into the study. Only 26 (22%) cases survived postoperatively and discharged. Babies entering into our institution during first day of life survive more compared to others (29.4% Vs 8.7% & 14.3%). Primary TEF repair babies survive more compared to EG babies (24% Vs 11.1%). Conclusion: Babies entering first day of life into our care and primary TEF repair seems to survive more compared to others.

Keywords: New Born; Outcome; Surgery; Tracheoesophageal Fistula (TEF).

 


Corresponding Author : Ravikumar Ayyanar, Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatric Surgery, Government Rajaji Hospital and Madurai Medical College, Madurai, Tamilnadu 625020, India.