Advertisement!
Author Information Pack
Editorial Board
Submit article
Special Issue
Editor's selection process
Join as Reviewer/Editor
List of Reviewer
Indexing Information
Most popular articles
Purchase Single Articles
Archive
Free Online Access
Current Issue
Recommend this journal to your library
Advertiser
Accepted Articles
Search Articles
Email Alerts
FAQ
Contact Us
Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy Journal

Volume  5, Issue 3, July - September 2012, Pages 107-115
 

Original Article

Reference Values of Isometric Trunk Muscle Strength in School Age Children using a Hand Held Dynamometer:A Cross-Sectional Study

Rahul S. Bisen, Jaya Shanker Tedla, K. Vijaya Kumar

*Rahul S. Bisen M.P.T., Physiotherapist, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore (Manipal University), **Jaya Shanker Tedla M.P.T., Ph.D, Assistant Professor, Program of Physical Therapy, Department of Medical Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Applied

Choose an option to locate / access this Article:
90 days Access
Check if you have access through your login credentials.        PDF      |
|

Open Access: View PDF

DOI:

Abstract

Aims: To establish isometric muscle strength reference values for trunk flexors, trunk extensors, trunk ateral flexors and trunk rotators by using a hand held dynamometer in 6 to 12 years of age children. Methodology: In thiscross-sectional study a total number of 280 children in the age group of 6 to 12 years, with 140 from each gender, were recruited for measuring the trunk muscle strength values using a baseline hand-held dynamometer. Major findings:The reference values of the trunk flexors, trunk extensors, trunk lateral flexors and trunk rotators were established. It was observed that the height and weight of the children proportionately increased from 6 to 12 years with a few exceptions between 10-12 years in both boys and girls. Conclusion: The normal mean value of isometric trunk muscle strength using a hand held dynamometer ranged from 23.53N to 137.58N, in children 6 to 12 years of age. In girls it ranged from 23.53N to 121.03N whereas in boys from 41.40N to 137.58N.

Keywords: Normatie data; Typically developing; Muscle power; Pediatric population; Dynamometer.  


Corresponding Author : Rahul S. Bisen