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Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Volume  7, Issue 1, Jan-Mar 2019, Pages 85-89
 

Original Article

Low Dose Magnesium Sulphate for Management of Eclampsia, Preeclamisa: An Evidence Based Alternative to Pritchard Regime

Sardesai Suman1, Rajiv Dabade2, Kelkar Archana3, Mulay Bharat4

1Professor, Dept. of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Ashwini Sahakari Rugnalaya and Research Centre, Kumbhari, Solapur, Maharashtra 413006, India. 2Assistant Professor, Dept. of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Ashwini Rural Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Kumbhari, Solapur, Maharashtra 413006, India. 3Resident, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Dr Vaishampayan Memorial Govt Medical College, Solapur, Maharashtra 413003, India. 4Pathologist, Mulay Laboratories, Solapur, Maharashtra 413007, India.

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DOI: DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijog.2321.1636.7119.15

Abstract

Background: To evaluate the efficacy of low dose MgSO4 Regime in management of eclampsia and comparing it with Pritchard Regime regarding control of convulsions, Serum Magnesium levels, Maternal and perinatal outcome. Method: In this study total 120 Cases of eclampsia were included. Sixty Cases were treated by Pritchard regime and 60 cases by low dose Regime. Control of convulsions was studied in both groups. Serum Magnesium levels were done after loading dose and maintenance dose in both groups. Result: In 56 Cases (93.33%) in low dose regime and 57 (95%) in Pritchard regime, convulsions were controlled with loading dose itself. Recurrence rate was 4 (6.66%) in low dose regime and 3 (5%) in Pritchard regime. This difference in recurrence rate is statistically insignificant. The average serum Magnesium levels in low dose regime was 4.23 + 1.51 mg/ dl while in Pritchard regime it was 5.47+1.98 mg/dl. Conclusion: Low dose MgSO4 Regime is as effective as Pritchard regime in controlling and preventing the recurrence of Convulsions in eclampsia. Though there is statistical difference in Serum Magnesium levels in both regimes but there is no statistical difference as far as the Control of Convulsions.

Keywords:Low dose Magnesium Sulphate regime; Pritchard regime; Eclampsia; Convulsion.


Corresponding Author : Rajiv Dabade, Assistant Professor, Dept. of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Ashwini Rural Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Kumbhari, Solapur, Maharashtra 413006, India