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Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Volume  5, Issue 2, April - June 2017, Pages 102-105
 

Original Article

A Study of Feto-Maternal Outcome in Pregnancies with Abnormal Liquor

Kranti V. Kendre*, Shalini S. Gadale*

*Associate professor, Department Of Obstetrics and gynaecology MIMSR medical college, Latur Maharashtra, India.

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijog.2321.1636.5217.18

Abstract

Introduction: The amniotic fluid, commonly called a pregnant woman’s water or waters (latin liquor amnii), is the protective liquid contained by the amniotic sac of a pregnant female. Aims and Objectives: To study fetomaternal outcome in pregnancies with Abnormal Liquor. Material and Methods: This was crosssectional study carried out at the OBGY Dept. of the tertiary health care center during the one year duration i.e. Jan 2015 to Jan 2016 in all ANC patients attending the ANC clinic for routine checkup were advised Gestational; USG those who showing Abnormal (AFI) i.e. Low Oligohydramnios or High Polyhydramnios were by their written consent were included study. The detailed history like age and ANC complications (Maternal outcome) and Fetal Outcome were retrieved with the help of record paper available in the record section. Result: majority of the patients with Oligohydramnios were in the age group of 2125 were 55.56% where for Polyhydramnios were >30 i.e. 41.82%.In maternal outcome PIH was 31.11 and 30.91; APH was 22.22 and 23.64; PPH20.00 and 16.36; Preterm labour 15.56 and 9.09; Abortion 4.44 and 18.18 in Oligohydramnios and Polyhydramnios Group respectively. The congenital anomalies were more common in Polyhydramnios group as compared to Oligohydramnios group i.e. 26.67 % and 35.19% respectively. Hydrocephalus was 6.67 and 7.41; Anencephaly4.44 and 5.56; Meningocele2.22 and 3.70; Spina bifida 2.22 and 3.70; Oesophageal atresia 2.22 and 3.70; Duodenal atresia 2.22 and 3.70; Omphalocele2.22 and 1.85; Polycystic kidney 2.22 and 1.85; Hydronephrosis with hydroureter 2.22 and 1.85 respectively in Oligohydramnios Polyhydramnios group rescpectively. Conclusion: It can be concluded from our study that majority of the patients with Oligohydramnios were in the age group of 2125 were 55.56% where for Polyhydramnios were >30. Majority of the patients with Oligohydramnios were in the age group of 2125 were 55.56% where for Polyhydramnios were >30 i.e. 41.82%.In maternal outcome PIH was most common followed by, APH in Oligohydramnios and Polyhydramnios Group respectively. The congenital anomalies were more common in Polyhydramnios group as compared to Oligohydramnios group these were Hydrocephalus, Anencephaly, Meningocele.

Keywords: FetoMaternal Outcome; Abnormal Liquor; Congenital Anomalies. 


Corresponding Author : Kranti Venkatrao Kendre, Associate Professor, Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, MIMSR Medical College Latur, 413512, Maharashtra.