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Indian Journal of Emergency Medicine

Volume  6, Issue 2, April – June 2020, Pages 119-120
 

Case Report

Atypical Presentation of Hematotoxic Snake Bite with Acute Ischemic Stroke and Acute Blindness

Manjunatha Budihal Halesh, Vijaya lakshmi P. B.

1Assistant Professor, 2Professor, Emergency Medicine SDM College of Medical Sciences, Manjushree Nagar, Sattur Dharwad, Karnataka 580009, India.

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijem.2395.311X.6220.13

Abstract

A 71 year old nil comorbid, referred from government hospital after unknown snake bite with acute vision loss 7 hours after snake bite.
Neurological deficits following hematotoxic snake bite are usually due to intracranial hemorrhage as a result of depletion in clotting factors. Ischemic strokes and blindness followed by snake bites are rare. Presentation with cerebro-vascular infarction and blindness are rare and can be attributed to vasculitis/optic neuritis, vasospasm, toxin induced endothelial damage, toxin induced procoagulant effect and disseminated intravascular coagulation.

 


Keywords : Snakebite; Hematotoxicity; Acute Ischemic infarcts; Acute blindness.
Corresponding Author : Vijaya lakshmi P. B