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Journal of Microbiology and Related Research

Volume  6, Issue 2, July – December 2020, Pages 51-58
 

Review Article

Covid 19: The first microorganism ever to cause global lockdown - A Microbiological review

Ashish Kothari1, Yogendra Pratap Mathuria2, Balram Ji Omar3

1Phd scholar Aiims rishikesh, 2Additional professor Department of microbiology Aiims rishikesh, 1Department of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, 249201 India

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/jmrr.2395.6623.6120.1

Abstract

Covid-19 pandemic has caused a public health crisis with millions of infected cases around the globe. The virus allegedly originated in bats in Wuhan city of China and then transmitted to humans. The common symptoms of Covid-19 are fever, cough, breathlessness, fatigue etc that may progress to pneumonia and multi organ dysfunction leading to death. Till March 24, 2021, a total of 128M people were infected including 2.81M deaths worldwide. The mortality rate varies from 2-3%. The molecular diagnosis (RT-PCR) remains the trusted method. The role of antiviral agents is uncertain. Moreover, the first vaccine for Covid-19 is yet to be developed and the impact of preventive measures like social distancing, lockdown etc. is yet to be analyzed. Keywords: SARS-CoV-2, Pandemic, Respiratory Illness; RT-PCR


Corresponding Author : Balram Ji Omar,