Advertisement!
Author Information Pack
Editorial Board
Submit article
Special Issue
Editor's selection process
Join as Reviewer/Editor
List of Reviewer
Indexing Information
Most popular articles
Purchase Single Articles
Archive
Free Online Access
Current Issue
Recommend this journal to your library
Advertiser
Accepted Articles
Search Articles
Email Alerts
FAQ
Contact Us
Indian Journal of Anesthesia and Analgesia

Volume  5, Issue 5, May 2018, Pages 820-824
 

Original Article

Evaluation of Propofol with Propofol -Midazolam for I-gel Insertion in Impulsively Breathing Patients for Elective Day Care Procedures

Ram Nandan Prasad1, Kajal A. Bhatt2

1Associate Professor, Department of Anesthesia, Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Sevagram, Wardha, Maharashtra 442102, India. 2Assistant Professor, Department of Anesthesia, GMERS Medical College & Civil Hospital, Sola, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 380081, India.

Choose an option to locate / access this Article:
90 days Access
Check if you have access through your login credentials.        PDF      |
|

Open Access: View PDF

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijaa.2349.8471.5518.20

Abstract

 

 

Background and Aim: The I-gel is the innovative second generation supraglottic airway device from Intersurgical. I-gel offers  unique advantages of easy insertion, reduced trauma, superior sealing pressure, and gastric access. Drugs such as propofol, sevoflurane are commonly used for supraglottic device insertion. The pharmacokinetic characteristics of Propofol allows for rapid onset and offset of drug effect with better blunting of airway reflexes compared to thiopentone. Midazolam is a wellestablished anaesthetic pre-medicant for short surgical procedures. The aim of the study is to compare propofol and propofolmidazolam for ease of I-gel insertion. 

Methods: Eighty patients, aged 18-45, were divided into two groups group P and Group PM. They received anaesthesia induction with propofol and propofol–midazolam after pre-medicating with Inj.Fentanyl 2micrograms/kg respectively. Patients in (group P) received IV normal saline 2ml followed by Propofol 2.5mg/kg for induction. Patients in (group PM) received IV Midazolam 0.04mg/kg three minutes before induction with propofol. The following conditions were assessed for ease of I-gel insertion such as number of insertion attempts, Jaw relaxation, coughing and gagging. The total dose of propofol, hemodynamic changes during induction were the other parameters recorded. 

Results: I-gel was successfully inserted at first attempt in 33 patient’s (80%) in group PM and 24 patients (60%) group P and it was statistically significant (p £0.03). The total dose of propofol consumed in group P (45.5±8.165) was more compared to group PM (44.65±6.483)
(p£ 0.002). Conclusion: I-gel insertion was swifter with better hemodynamic stability in propofol-midazolam than propofol alone for day care surgeries. 





 

 

 

 


Keywords : Midazolam; Patient; Propofol; Surgery.
Corresponding Author : : Kajal A. Bhatt, Assistant Professor, Department of Anesthesia, GMERS Medical College & Civil Hospital, Sola, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 380081, India.