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Indian Journal of Anesthesia and Analgesia

Volume  12, Issue 3, July - Sep 2025, Pages 171-175
 

Original Article

Comparison Between Levobupivacaine vs Ropivacaine in Thoracic Epidural Anaesthesia for Modified Radical Mastectomy: A Randomised Controlled Tria

S. Subramaniam1, V. Haribabu

1 Associate Professor, Department of Anaesthesia, Government Arignar Anna Memorial Cancer Hospital, Kanchipuram   Tamil Nadu 631552, India.  2 Assistant Professor, Department of Anaesthesia, Chengalpattu Medical College, Chengalpattu 603001, Tamil Nadu, India.

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DOI: 10.21088/ijaa.2349.8471.12325.2

Abstract

Objective: To compare the onset and duration of sensory and motor block, haemodynamic responses, side effects associated with administration of thoracic epidural Levobupivacaine (0.5%) and Ropivacaine (0.5%) for modified radical mastectomy. Place and Duration of Study: Govt. Arignar Anna Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Institute, Kanchipuram. 2023 - 24. Study Design: Randomized controlled clinical trial. Methodology: After obtaining approval from institutional ethics committee and written informed consent from all patients, a randomized controlled double blinded clinical trial was conducted on 30 ASA 3 carcinoma breast cases undergoing modified radical mastectomy. Patients were randomly allocated into two groups. Group L and Group R of 15 each. Patients in Group L were to receive Levobupivacaine 0.5% and Group R 0.5% Ropivacaine. Haemodynamic variables (heart rate, systolic and diastolic BP) and onset and duration of sensory and motor block, sensory regression time were recorded and compared using unpaired T-test. Conclusion: Levobupivacaine is better suited thoracic epidural anaesthetic drug for modified radical mastectomy surgeries than Ropivacaine. 
 


Keywords : Levobupivacaine • Ropivacaine • Unpaired T-test
Corresponding Author : V. Haribabu,