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Indian Journal of Anesthesia and Analgesia

Volume  12, Issue 1, Jan -March 2025, Pages 39-43
 

Case Report

Neuroanesthetic Concerns during Removal of Giant Intracranial Hydatid Cyst: A Case Report

Kunal Kumar Sharma1, Shyam Chandran2, Vartika Chauhan3, Akshay Behera4

1 Assistant Professor, Neuroanaesthesia, Indira Gandhi Medical College, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India.  2 Resident, Department of Anaesthesia, Indira Gandhi Medical College, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India.  3 Senior Resident, Department of Neurosurgery, Indira Gandhi Medical College, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India.

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DOI: 10.21088/ijaa.2349.8471.12125.7

Abstract

Introduction: Intracranial hydatid cysts are rare supra-tentorial lesions in the neurosurgical population of India. Methodology: In this report, we presented a case of a 18 year old male patient with midline shift, posted for excision of hydatid cyst in brain. The use of dexmeditomidine alongwith sevoflurane for anesthetic induction helped in achieving optimal intra-operative brain relaxation and a good surgical outcome for this patient. Results: Neuroanesthetic monitoring for this patient encompassed the state entropy monitoring, cerebral blood flow velocity monitoring, non-invasive intra-cranial pressure monitoring and analgesia monitoring in conjunction to the standard ASA monitoring. Conclusion: The authors advocate similar management for achieving optimal standard of care while operating giant cystic lesions in supra-tentorial compartment.
 


Keywords : Neuroanesthesia • Hydatid cyst • Neurosurgery • TCCD • Dexmeditomidine
Corresponding Author : Kunal Kumar Sharma