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Indian Journal of Pathology: Research and Practice

Volume  6, Issue 1, January - March 2017, Pages 165-168
 

Case Report

Kikuchi–Fujimoto Disease with Multisystem Involvement: A Case Report with Review of Literature

Punam Prasad Bhadani*, Usha Joshi**

*Additional Professor, Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Incharge Histopathology and Cytopathology Section, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna. **Associate Professor, Department of Pathology, Govt. Medical College, Haldwani,

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DOI: DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijprp.2278.148X.6117.29

Abstract

 Kikuchi­Fujimoto disease (KFD) is a self­limited, usually benign condition of unknown etiology characterised by fever and cervical lymphadenitis. Multisystem involvement is not very common.We report a case of a 14 year old boy who presented with prolonged fever, rashes, cervical lymphadenitis, oral ulcers, and weight losseventually diagnosedwith kikuchi’s disease. This case is interesting as the child subsequently developed multisystem involvement secondary to Kikuchi disease. Child recovered and remains well on follow up clinic visits. KFD may have to be differentiated from many other infective, inflammatory and malignant disorders. Diagnosis is confirmed by characteristic histopathological findings on excision lymph node biopsy. Long term careful monitoring of these patients for signs and symptoms of evolving SLE or other autoimmune disorders is required.

Keywords: Kikuchi’s Disease; Fever; Lymphadenitis; SLE; Multisystem


Corresponding Author : Punam Prasad Bhadani*