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Indian Journal of Emergency Medicine

Volume  3, Issue 1, January - June 2017, Pages 130-133
 

Case Report

Emphysematous Pyelonephritis

Arunil Gupta, Mayank Kumar, Pankaj Jhaldiyal, Deepak Garg

1Attending Consultant 2PG Y1 MEM Program 3Principal Consultant and HOD, Department of Emergency Medicine, 4Associate Consultant, Department of Urology, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Dehradun.

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijem.2395.311X.3117.21

Abstract

Emphysematous pyelonephritis (EPN) is a rare, severe gas-forming infection of renal parenchyma, Perirenal tissue and its surrounding areas. We report a case of diabetes mellitus that presented to the emergency department with abdominal pain, increase urine frequency and unable to pass stool after a trivial ground level fall, was diagnosed as perforation peritonitis. Early recognition in the emergency department prompted aggressive medical management followed by perinephric drainage and DJ Stenting due to which patient was successfully treated. Early diagnosis and management is a key to the prognosis in emphysematous pyelonephritis.
 


Keywords : Abdominal Pain; Pyelonephritis; Sepsis; Kidney; Drainage; Diabetes Mellitus.
Corresponding Author : Arunil Gupta, Attending Consultant, Department of Emergency Medicine, Max Superspeciality Hospital, Dehradun, Uttarakhand - 248001